Autumn sowing early peas must pay attention

The varieties of early-maturing peas suitable for planting in Zhejiang Province mainly include “Zhong-Hua 6” and “Zhong-Hua 4”. Both varieties showed early maturation, good commercial quality, dwarf erection, resistance to lodging and lodging, autumn sowing for a total period of 70 days or so, and about 500 kilograms of fresh sorghum. Precocious peas should be planted on sandy loam with high organic matter content and rich in phosphorus and potassium. The soil with strong acidity should use 50 kg of raw lime to adjust soil pH. When ploughing, apply more than 2 tons of rotten farmyard fertilizer or 45% of ternary compound fertilizer to 50 kg per acre as base fertilizer. The autumn sowing date of early peas in central Zhejiang is in the middle and early September. Premature sowing, hot and dry weather, will affect the emergence, so that the vegetative growth period of the plant shortens, the yield is reduced; too late sowing, although the plants emerged neat, but in the flowering grain period vulnerable to low temperature hazards, low yield and instability, and even no harvest . As early as 25 days after the autumn sowing of early peas, the flowering and scabbing are obvious, the plants are obviously dwarfed, and the number of scabs per plant is less, so the seeding quantity and seeding density must be increased. Generally, 15 kilograms are planted in the mu, and sown with a row spacing of 30 centimeters to ensure that there are about 45,000 basic seedlings per mu. After the emergence of seedlings, Mushi can be used as thin man and animal manure 20 urea or 10 kg of urine mixed with water for 20 lbs., and cultivating weeds once to promote the early growth of bean sprouts. At the beginning of the harvest, 15 kg of urea was mixed with 30 lbs of water. In the event of drought in the flowering stage, it should be timely watered. Autumn pea pests are less harmful and generally do not require control.

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