Cultivation method of briquetted straw mushroom

1, nourishment formula dry straw 100 kg, rice bran 5 kg, dry cow dung powder 5.8 kg, ash 2 kg, lime 1 kg, calcium carbonate 1 kg.

2. For the nutrient composting, choose golden yellow (or green), foot dry, mildew-free straw, cut into small pieces of 1 to 2 cm, soak in 1% lime water for 24 hours, remove and drain to build piles, and pile up. 1.5 meters wide, 1.5 meters high, depending on the circumstances, generally not more than ten meters is appropriate. Straw first shop 20 cm thick, and then sprinkled with cow dung (cattle dung powder to be pre-mixed 2 to 3 days in advance), rice bran, calcium carbonate, grass ash, lime (lime dosage modulation PH to 7? 8 is appropriate). This layer of straw a layer of accessories, until the heap is completed. Three days later, the plant is turned and the auxiliary materials are mixed with the straw when it is turned over. The briquettes can be made in two days.

3. The method for producing briquettes made several square wooden frames with a length of 40 cm and a height of 15 cm. Place the wooden frame on a flat surface and place a thin film on the wooden frame (about 1.5 meters long and 1.5 meters wide. A hole of 10 centimeters in diameter is drilled every 15 centimeters in the middle to facilitate water ventilation). The fermented culture material is loaded into the frame, compacted, the surface is covered with a film, the wooden frame is lifted, and a straw compact is made.

4. Sterilization and Inoculation The preparation of the grass blocks should be sterilized by atmospheric pressure (8 to 10 hours at 100°C). After being sterilized, they were moved into the cultivation room (the cultivation room was cleaned beforehand, and 1,500 times more dichlorvos were used to spray the insecticide, then formalin or sulfur powder was used for fumigation at the conventional dosage), and the waiting temperature dropped below 37°C for inoculation. When inoculating, first open the film on the surface and sow with sowing method. Immediately after sowing, cover the film and put it on the mushroom bed to raise the bacteria.

5. Cultivation Management Five days after inoculation, the surface of the film is unrolled and covered with 1-2 cm thick fire soil. After 3 days, the water can be sprayed to keep the humidity at 85-90%, and two days later Primordial. This requires a certain amount of light and proper ventilation. The relative humidity of the mushroom house can be increased to 90% to 95% to promote the growth and development of the primordia. Generally, buds can be harvested five days after budding. After the first tidal mushroom is harvested, the moisture content of the culture material must be checked, and lime water with a pH of 8 to 9 can be used when necessary. Then increase the temperature of the mushroom house to promote the growth of mycelium. According to the above method to manage until the end of cultivation, generally the entire cultivation cycle is 30 days, can pick 3? 4 tide mushroom.

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