Pigeon breeding technology
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There are many varieties of meat pigeons, including white feather king pigeons, French pigeons, sculpted helm pigeons, and stone chiffon pigeons. The current promotion is mainly white feather king pigeons. Bai Yu Wang Ge has the characteristics of strong fertility, large body shape, fast growth, tender meat and other characteristics. Breeding results show that the white feather king pigeon is resistant to feeding and survival rate, and in the case of a good feed ratio, the annual output can reach 8 or more nests. 6- to 7-month-old stocking pigeons can be paired to produce eggs. Pigeon 18- 20 days, weight up to 1-1.2 pounds.
First, the feeding and management techniques of the pigeons The young pigeons from the shells to the nests for sale or breeding are called pigeons. During this time, the pigeons were all fed by the relatives (breeding pigeons).
It has been observed that the pro-pigeon feeds the whole milk (called pigeon milk from dilute to thick) within 7 days of the shell, and the slurry mix is ​​fed after 7 days, and the whole pellet is gradually fed. If the relatives are healthy and the feeding performance is good, the pigeons will grow very quickly, generally growing to 18-20 days and weighing up to 1-1.2 pounds, which is now available for sale. If it meets the selection requirements, it will be raised for another 10-15 days until the feathers of the pigeons are full. When they can feed on their own, they can leave the nest to breed and live in groups.
Second, the breeding and management techniques of young pigeons The pigeons selected as seedlings are called youngsters before they are nested and paired to sexual maturity. The aim of raising youngsters is to obtain a good backyard breeder to prepare for expansion. Production and replenishment at any time, update breeding pigeons. For children pigeons feed larger particles (such as beans, corn, etc.) It is best to grind into small particles, then soaked in water and dried before feeding. Drinking water can be properly added salt or vitamin B1. Pigeons began to moult in about 50 days, at this time they are more sensitive to the external environment, it is easy to catch cold and bronchitis caused by cold, so we must do a good job of cold and warm work. As youngsters grow to 3 months of age, their ability to move and their adaptability become stronger and they gradually shift to a stable growth period. At this time, the pigeons can be dewormed for the first time and their work can be optimized. When the young pigeon grows to 6-7 months of age, it has matured and can be paired and put into production. Before the pairing, another selection and de-worming work is required. The pigeons are the birds that live in “one wife and one wifeâ€. The old birds have the choice of their spouse. After pairing, they have special feelings. They are not like chickens or other poultry. Promiscuity and indiscriminate allocation.
III. Breeding management techniques for production pigeons The pigeons that have been paired and put into operation are called production pigeons and are often called production pigeons.
1. Breeding and management techniques in the new pairing period: Cultivate newly-matched breeders. The first few days of the match are patrolled several times a day to see if they are harmonious. If the pairing is appropriate, the pair will get along well after 2-3 days; if they are not harmonious and often fight 4-5 days after pairing, it means that the pairing of pigeons is not appropriate, or both are cocks, or It is a male and a female but does not want to match. At this time, it should be reconfigured in time.
2. Breeding and management techniques during the egg-holding period: Newly-matched production pigeons begin to lay their eggs after they are familiar with each other, are familiar with their own cages, and live steadily. Therefore, early production pigeons should be laid on a nest basin with nest grass. And make a record of egg production.
3. Feeding and management techniques in the rearing period: Under normal circumstances, 2 hours after the pigeons are out of the shell, the pro-pigeon will breathe the pigeons mouth-to-mouth, so that the pigeons can adapt to the feeding of pigeon milk, and 2 hours later, the pro Pigeons are fed with very thin pigeon milk. At this stage, it is necessary to observe whether the pigeons of the relatives are fed with pigeons. If the pigeons of the relatives are found not to be fed with pigeons, we must carefully distinguish whether the relatives of the pigeons are sick or whether they need to take artificial measures and train the pigeons to feed the pigeons.
Fourth, feed mix and health sand formula
1. Feed collocation: In the feed mix, it should be diversified as much as possible to avoid being too simple because the various feeds are combined together to play a complementary role in nutrition, which is conducive to improving the viability or fertility of the pigeons. Breeding pigeons should adopt the following diet formula: (for reference) 40% corn, 30% wheat, 20% pea (mung bean), 10% brown rice.
2. Health sand formula: The supply of adequate health sand is very important for raising good pigeons, especially caged pigeons. The breeding pigeons should adopt the following formula: (for reference)
Methionine 0.3%
Lysine 0.6%
Andrographis 0.5%
Gentian 0.6%
Iron powder 0.5%.
Alum 1%
Multivitamin 1%
Trace element 1%
Charcoal powder 4%
Salt 4%
Gypsum 6%
Bone meal 10%
Yellow mud 10%
Shell powder 25%
Medium coarse sand 35%.
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