Early-maturing Cherry Variety - Super Early Red
Chao Zaohong is a new early-maturing cherry variety selected from accidental seedlings of the natural forests of Taiwo loquat cherry and Big-leaved cherry in the Zaozhuang City Institute of Fruit Research, Shandong Province. It passed through Shandong Province in November 2007. Variety Approval Committee validation. Fruit economic traits are oblate spherical, fruit shape is correct, and deformed fruit is rare. The average fruit weight 4.0 grams, the largest single fruit weight 4.5 grams. Peel bright red, bright color, shiny, fruit handle length 2.46 cm. Nuclear small, nuclear weight 0.24 grams, semi-viscous core. Pink flesh, solute, sweet flavor, palatable, superior quality; soluble solids content of 21.8%, edible rate of 94%. The shelf life is about 3 days at room temperature, and it can be stored in cold storage for about 10 days. In the spring of 2010, there was severe fruit cracking in Taiwo Loquat Leaf Cherry and Big-leaved Cherry, while the very early red cherry cracked fruit very little. The quality of facility cultivation is better than that of other Chinese cherry varieties and it is one of the preferred Chinese cherry varieties for greenhouse cultivation. Growth habits are strong, and the 3-year-old canopy is 2.2 meters and 1.9 meters long. The 1- to 2-year-old shoots are thicker and thicker, and the peripheral shoots have an average internode length of 1.5 cm. The germination rate was high and the branching was strong. The one-year old branch was not short and the bud rate was 96.2%, with 4.6 sticks. The outer one-year branches were short-branched and then germinated three to five long branches. The middle and lower buds formed many leaves after germination. Branches. The results of the initial fruiting tree were dominated by the results of the middle and long fruiting branches, and the results of the flower buds had the habit of flower buds. The results of the middle and short fruit branches and the fruit-like fruit branches of the fruit trees were dominant. Grafting seedlings can become flowers in the year, the result of the next year. In the third year of cultivation, the crop yields 2 to 5 kg, and the yield per mu is 290.5 kg; in the fourth year, the yield is 8 to 10 kg, and the yield per mu is 759.2 kg; the average yield in the fifth, sixth, seventh, eighth and ninth years is 10.3 and 1l, respectively. .0, 11.3, 11.4, 11.5 kg. Resistance to disease and disease resistance is strong. It has been observed that there are fewer diseases such as hyperplastic red cherry and bacterial perforation; cold resistance is strong. In mid-March of 2007, Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province experienced a cold spell with temperatures of 10%. The drop of 10°C or more in the hour caused a greater impact on cherry production. However, Super Early Morning still maintained a good yield, while other cherry varieties almost never produced. Used for impotence due to kidney deficiency, premature ejaculation due to spermatorrhea, flaccidity of waist and knee, cold and cold limbs. For the treatment of impotence and catharsis, it can be used with fairy grass, cornel meat, Cistanche deserticola and other products; for the treatment of lumbar and knee impotence, it can be used with Eucommia ulmoides, Morinda officinalis, Dogji and other products. Epimedium Extract,Epimedium Sagittatum,Epimedium Grandiflorum,Epimedium Sagittatum Seeds Lixian Spring Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. , https://www.lxctyy.com
The phenophase period was cultivated in open field in Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province. At the end of February, flower buds began to sprout, and flowering period was March 15-18. The fruit ripening period is from the end of April to the beginning of May, which is about 7 days earlier than the big-leaved cherry and belongs to very early maturing varieties. Super early red cherry needs about 300 hours cold, in Zaozhuang City, Shandong Province, in late October forced leaf after pre-cooling soil method about 10 days, in mid-November, buckle shed warming, mature before the Spring Festival can be listed.