Meat dog immunization method

The main infectious diseases that endanger meat dogs are canine distemper fever, canine parvovirus disease, rabies, canine infectious hepatitis and canine parainfluenza. The mortality rate of these five diseases is very high. Therefore, to improve the economic benefits of breeding dogs, we must do a good job of preventing and controlling diseases. Vaccination is an important measure to enhance the specific immunity of meat dogs and prevent the occurrence of infectious diseases.

At present, "five joint vaccines" have been produced in China to prevent canine distemper fever, canine parvovirus disease, rabies, canine infectious hepatitis and canine parainfluenza. Their inoculation method is subcutaneous or intramuscular injection, the first inoculation at 6 to 8 weeks of age; secondary inoculation of 10 to 12 weeks of age; three inoculation of 14 to 16 weeks of age; immunization period of 1 year. General meat breeders are injected five times a year. From the economical point of view, meat puppies, from birth to slaughter at the latest by the age of 8 months, prefer to inject single seedlings, mainly to prevent parvovirus diseases. It is usually the first injection at the age of 45 days, and the second injection every 2 weeks, preferably 2 to 3 times.

Since all vaccination uses biological agents, it is a foreign body for the body. There is always a reaction process after vaccination. People call it vaccination and it is normal. If you have abnormal reactions, consult a veterinarian. In the process of dog immunization, there will be a very small number of dogs with allergic reactions. The symptoms are irritability, barking, foaming or vomiting at the mouth, shortness of breath, limb weakness and cataplexy, incontinence, and finally convulsions. If this situation is found, first aid should be given immediately. The method is: to the patient was injected with 0.2 milliliters of epinephrine, rest a minute injection of dexamethasone 3 ml, 1 hour and then repeat again. For dogs with severe symptoms, in addition to the above treatment, wait for 30 minutes before oral chlorpheniramine 4 ml, dexamethasone 8 ml, 50% hypertonic glucose injection 20 ml, as long as the rescue in time, can completely cure survival.

Dogs are allergic to vaccines and are rarely seen clinically, but they cannot be paralyzed. Therefore, before the dog is vaccinated, he must undergo a health examination. The veterinarian can leave the patient 30 minutes after the injection. The dog owner must pay attention to observation within 24 hours and find an abnormal phenomenon. It is necessary to find a veterinarian in time to avoid loss.

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