Diesel fuel economy knowledge
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1. Diesel purification. Diesel fuel often contains various minerals and impurities that can negatively affect engine performance if not properly handled. If left unfiltered, these contaminants can clog the plunger and fuel injectors, leading to uneven fuel delivery and poor atomization. This results in reduced engine power and increased fuel consumption. To prevent this, it's recommended to let diesel fuel settle for some time before use, allowing sediments to sink to the bottom. When refueling, always use a funnel with a filter to catch larger particles. Additionally, make sure to clean or replace the fuel filter regularly to maintain the purity of the fuel.
2. Remove carbon deposits. During operation, diesel engines can accumulate carbon buildup on the valves, valve seats, fuel injectors, and piston tops. These deposits can reduce engine efficiency, increase fuel consumption, and even cause long-term damage. It's important to remove them regularly using appropriate cleaning methods to ensure optimal engine performance.
3. Maintain proper coolant temperature. If the cooling water in the diesel engine is too cold, it can lead to incomplete combustion, which reduces engine power and increases fuel waste. To avoid this, use a heat retention curtain when necessary. Also, it's best to use soft water—such as running river water—that is free from minerals to prevent scale buildup inside the cooling system.
4. Avoid overloading the engine. When an engine is overloaded, it often emits black smoke, which indicates unburned fuel being expelled. Prolonged black smoke not only increases fuel consumption but also puts extra stress on engine components, shortening their lifespan. Always operate the machine within its recommended load limits to maintain efficiency and prolong equipment life.
5. Regular inspections and timely repairs. Being proactive is key to maintaining engine health. Conduct regular checks and address any issues promptly. Develop a mindset of "prevention over repair" and don't ignore small problems. By staying attentive and performing routine maintenance, you can keep the engine running smoothly and avoid costly breakdowns.