What is the optimum temperature of the microorganism in the fertilizer starter?

What is the ideal temperature for the microorganisms in the fertilizer starter? Fertilizer fermentation aids contain various functional microorganisms, such as actinomycetes, yeasts, bacillus, and filamentous fungi. These are living organisms that require specific temperature ranges to grow and reproduce effectively. Different types of microbes have different optimal conditions: anaerobic species typically thrive between 25–35°C, aerobic ones between 40–50°C, and thermophilic bacteria between 60–65°C. The microorganisms found in Jinbao Organic Fertilizer are specially selected to adapt to a wide range of temperatures, making them versatile for different environments. During the fermentation process, it's essential to maintain the right temperature for each type of microorganism to ensure efficient activity and proper decomposition of organic materials. The general suitable temperature range for most microorganisms in standard fertilizer fermentation aids is around 20–60°C. If the temperature is too high or too low, it can significantly reduce the effectiveness of the fermentation. For instance, during cold winter months, when ambient temperatures drop, it’s important to take measures like increasing insulation, using heat sources, or building larger piles to help retain warmth and moisture. However, excessively high temperatures—above 70–75°C—can be harmful. At these levels, cold-tolerant microorganisms may die off, while heat-sensitive ones lose their activity. This can lead to slower fermentation, longer processing times, higher labor costs, and reduced overall quality of the final product. In such cases, turning the pile can help improve aeration, release excess heat, and maintain a balanced environment. On the other hand, if the temperature is too low—especially below 10°C—the activity of the beneficial microorganisms declines. When it drops below 5°C, they essentially go into dormancy and stop functioning. To avoid this, it’s crucial to maintain an ambient temperature above 15°C for optimal performance. If not, the efficiency of the fertilizer starter will be greatly reduced, leading to economic losses and poor results. Therefore, users should pay close attention to temperature control throughout the fermentation process to achieve the best possible outcomes.

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