In the summer of the three summers, many farmers are busy maintaining their agricultural equipment. Proper maintenance is essential to prevent accidents such as crushing, scalding, poisoning, and explosions. Ensuring safety during repairs is not just a responsibility—it's a necessity that protects both workers and the environment.
First, preventing crushing injuries is crucial. When working on agricultural vehicles, always secure the tires with triangular wood before lifting them with a jack. Once the vehicle is raised, use a support tool to reinforce it. Before lowering the jack, check that no one is nearby and there are no obstacles. Also, inspect the hydraulic system to ensure everything is in order before proceeding.
Second, avoid scalds. While working on an engine that's still running, be cautious of hot gases, especially from the exhaust pipe. If the radiator is extremely hot, never try to open the cap by hand—this could result in severe burns from boiling water. Always let the engine cool down first.
Third, prevent corrosion. When handling battery electrolytes, use only ceramic or glass containers. Avoid splashing the liquid on your skin or clothing, as it can cause serious chemical burns. Always wear protective gloves and goggles when working with these substances.
Fourth, avoid poisoning. During repairs, frequent engine starts and welding operations can fill the workspace with harmful exhaust fumes. Make sure the area is well-ventilated to reduce the risk of chronic poisoning. Never work in enclosed spaces without proper air circulation.
Fifth, prevent explosions. Before welding on fuel tanks, make sure they are completely cleaned and free of any residual gas. Also, eliminate any sources of sparks in the battery room, as hydrogen and oxygen buildup can lead to dangerous explosions if ignited.
Sixth, prevent fires. No open flames should be present when working on gasoline engines. Keep gasoline tanks away from grinders and other heat sources. Dispose of oily rags and cloth scraps properly—never leave them lying around, as they can easily catch fire.
Lastly, prevent electric shocks. All electrical equipment must be properly grounded, and switches should be installed at a height above head level for safety. Replace any damaged or aged wiring immediately to avoid electric shocks or potential fires.
By following these safety measures, farmers can significantly reduce the risks associated with agricultural machinery repairs and ensure a safer working environment. Safety should always come first, no matter how busy the season may be.